Laparoscopic surgery, also known as minimally invasive surgery, involves small incisions and the use of a laparoscope (a tiny camera) to perform operations. This technique is used for gallbladder removal, hernia repair, appendectomy, and gynecological procedures. Compared to traditional open surgery, laparoscopic surgery reduces pain, scarring, and recovery time.

It is particularly effective in treating endometriosis, ovarian cysts, and ectopic pregnancies. Advanced robotic-assisted laparoscopy further enhances precision and surgical outcomes.